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Δευτέρα 9 Μαρτίου 2020

Γ. Παναγόπουλος, Το από 20-8-2013 αίτημα προς FIFA και FIF-PRO για μνημόνιο κάθαρσης του ελληνικού ποδοσφαίρου


Παρουσιάζουμε το από 20-8-2013 άκρως ενδιαφέρον και επίκαιρο αίτημα του Αντιπροέδρου του ΙΔΕΑΔ προς την ΦΙΦΑ, ως πληρεξούσιου δικηγόρου θιγομένων ποδοσφαιριστών, με τα  προβλήματα (εσωτερικής αλλά και διεθνούς νομιμότητας) του ελληνικού ποδοσφαίρου, που ήδη από το 2013 θα έπρεπε τόσο η ΦΙΦΑ όσο και οι εκάστοτε ελληνικές κυβερνήσεις να είχαν αντιμετωπίσει, αν πράγματι ενδιαφέρονταν για την εξυγίανση του ελληνικού ποδοσφαίρου.





STATEMENT-MEMORANDUM

TO

1.       the Board of Directors of FIFA
2.    the Board of Directors of FIFPRO


FROM

  1. Miguel Sebastian GARCIA (Pitou)
  2. Constantine Victoras JACOB
  3. Joan Bogdan MARA
  4. Jean Chris WANGA
  5. Jean Baptiste FRANCHESKI
  6. Marcello DAMIANO
  7. Kwame PELE FRIMPONG
  8. Vance SIKOV
  9. Julio MOZZO
  10. Παντελή ΚΑΦΕ
  11. Γιάννη ΑΡΑΜΠΑΤΖΗ
  12. Γεωργίου ΠΑΝΑΓΟΠΟΥΛΟY
  13. Γεωργίου ΑΜΠΑΡΗ
  14. Νικολάου ΑΡΑΜΠΑΤΖΗ
And of at least 100 more professional football players, both Greek and foreign.


AGAINST

The Greek Football Federation (G.F.F.)











Mr. President,
since we are mostly foreign players (2 last two aforementioned are Greek) who have worked under an Employment Contract and who have been vindicated with Court Orders issued by the GFF against F.C. HERACLES (1st, 2nd, 3rd) - F.C. TRIKALA (4th) - F.C. ETHNIKOS ASTERAS (5th) -F.Clubs ETHNIKOS, FOSTIRAS and KORINTHOS (6th) - F.C. EGALEO (7th) - F.C. APOLLON KALAMARIAS (8th) – F.C. ANAGENNISI KARDITSAS (9th) – F.C. AEK (10th – 11th) - A.O. CHAIDARIOU (12th) and F.C. LARISSA (13th – 14th)

Since the last Court Decisions of the GFF ruled that we are entitled to the money we earned, plus the proper compensation, are yet to be applied, with the Board of Directors of GFF being entirely responsible, in violation of the regulations of GFF, the active Greek law N. 2725/99  and FIFA, all in the benefit of the afflicted football clubs.

As an example we are to testify some of the tricks used be the executives of the Greek Football Federation, in full collaboration with the Clubs and the State, so that the aforementioned rulings will remain unexecuted.



1. The Self-administered nature of the Greek Football Federation (ΕΠΟΕλληνική Ποδοσφαιρική Ομοσπονδία) – Τo be under the aegis of GFF

GFF, irresponsibly misinterpreting both Greek and International Legislation, has constructed a football Sui Generis, sometimes mimicking parts of FIFA’s articles of association and regulations, other times arbitrarily infusing the football legislation with regulations produced by itself.
There are many cases in which legal conflicts occur. These cases are resolved with the use of either FIFA regulation, Greek Law or GFF regulations. As one easily understands, this has led to court decisions being unreliable and irregular.
IDEAD after extensively studying the International and Greek Legislation, as well as the Legislation produced by the European Union, has suggested that GFF can’t function regardless of them and has concluded that the self-administrated nature of GFF is restricted only to resolving trivial issues.



2. THE STATE INTERVENTION AND THE ACHILLES’ HEEL OF THE PROFESSIONAL FOOTBALL COMMITTEE (ΕΕΠΕΠΙΤΡΟΠΗ ΕΠΑΓΓΕΛΜΑΤΙΚΟΥ ΑΘΛΗΤΙΣΜΟΥ)
According to the current Greek sports legislation, every unresolved issue that anyhow refers to the concept of Legality, Finance and Public Safety is subject to the laws and regulations of Greece.
With that in mind, PFC was founded in order to regulate, according to the Greek Constitution, every man, party or corporation that is involved in professional football.
This regulating body imposes administrative sanctions to offenders without interfering with EPO’s self-administrated nature.
Unfortunately the same doesn’t happen as far as the interference of the Ministers and Secretaries of Sports are concerned, instead they often extend their jurisdiction towards professional football issues, sometimes acting as one with the administration of EPO, other times acting in complete dissonance.
During the former football season, Mr. Yiannis IOANNIDIS (Γιάννης ΙΩΑΝΝΙΔΗΣ), who then was the Secretary of Sports, violated the self administrative nature of GFF multiple times, without any complaint form GFF, though he made sure of that by rewarding generously certain GFF’s executives.
Mr. Ioannidis reduced the responsibilities of PFC and allowed the football clubs to not be solvent regarding their financial responsibilities toward the players or Tax Office, using newly introduced legislation that legally connected PFC, an independed  regulatory body, with the so called self administered Judiciary Committees of GFF.
At the same time the State, represented by Mr. IOANNIDIS, left the consecutive scandals that were brought before the eyes of the public completely unattended. The most disgracing offence of Mr. IOANNIDIS was allowing FC OLYMPIAKOS VOLOU and KAVALA, both of which were expelled from all the professional football leagues in Greece for participating in the Fixed Matches Scandal along with FC HERACLES, to participate in the Football League Division. 
Mr IOANNIDIS ordered GFF to restructure all the Divisions so that FC OLYMPIAKOS VOLOU and KAVALA could fit in, despite the lack of relevant legislation.
As a result, GFF decided to increase the number of clubs participating in the second in rank division of Greece, that is Football League, to 21, and those participating in the first in rank division of Greece, Superleague, to 18. FC OLYMPIAKOS VOLOU and KAVALA never served their sentences, which included point reduction.
Please note that in order for a football club to be granted a licence of participation, it has to be examined as a Corporation by the Ministry of Labour, as an Artificial Person by PFC and as a club by the Licence Committees of GFF. The verdicts of these 3 regulatory bodies can be, and usually are, contradictory!


3. THE “LABYRINTH” OF BEING GRANTED A PARTICIPATION LICENCE.
In order to receive a participation licence, football clubs have to be found eligible both by the State and the football Legislation.
Since the financial state of football clubs gets worse each year, PFC, GFF and the Licence Committees lowered their standards, accepting incomplete petitions. If the Law was executed normally, not more than 10 football clubs would be able to participate in the professional leagues. This procedure cannot be compaired or linked to UEFAs financial fairplay since there are practically no penalties for the submission of an incomplete petition, except that of not being able to sign players that are over 24 years of age.


4. SAILING BETWEEN SCYLLA OF THE GFF’S COMMITTEES AND CHARYBDIS OF THE GREEK CIVIL COURTS 
One of the huge problems of the self administered GFF is the fact that the arbitrary bodies of GFF, as described in Law 2725/99 have been since 2006 transformed as far as the their composition is concerned, with Arbitrary Judges being replaced with Lawyers and retired Judges.
As a result of this contra legem transformation, PFC declared all the decisions of GFF’s bodies denied and non executable. This practically forces the football players to address the Civil Courts and PFC in order to satisfy their legal and financial rights.
On the other hand, GFF alongside with the football clubs resort to the relevant FMR (ΚΑΠΚανονισμός Αγώνων Ποδοσφαίρου) article that prohibits players from resorting to the Civil Court, something that clearly and profoundly contradicts the Greek Constitution.
The same confusion applies to Football Clubs when they happen to doubt the decisions of GFF, even about matters that are not related to sports, before the Civil Courts. They are severely punished, an example being FC HERACLES, which was expelled from its division.
Due to all of the above football players, clubs and lawyers risk their financial rights no matter if they resort to GFF or the Civil Courts.


5. THE AREOPAGUS OF GREEK FOOTBALL
GFF, in a desperate try to abolish resorting to the civil regulatory bodies, “invented” the concept of the “Football District Attorney”. Please note that the institution of a “Sports District Attorney” is already in effect, as well as a “Recurring Arbitrary Court”. This court is considered to be the Areopagus of Greek Football, but it committed various offences as far as GFF and FIFA regulations is concerned.
The most important are:
  1. The abolishment of the legal responsibilities of the amateur football clubs when the according professional football club are demoted.
  2. The validation of the unlawful restructuring of the divisions, as described above
  3. The validation of the “Football Memorandum” that GFF, Superleage and the Greek Football Players Union signed despite the lack of a corresponding decision of GFF’s Board of Directors, contravening Collecting Bargaining Agreements and Legislation
  4. Imposing the Temporary Statute of the Civil Court of Thessaloniki that allowed FC ARIS to declare bankruptcy and thus abolishing the financial rights of the football players of ARIS.


6. FOOTBALL MEMORANDUMS – FINANCIAL DEBT TO PLAYERS (To open a Pandora’s box)
Since the clubs pay less and less each year for the payoff of their debt and deny executing final orders, GFF, Leagues and GFPU have produced and signed 2 football memorandums that allow Clubs to pay their debt toward football players in 48 installments.
The signing of the aforementioned memorandums did not comply neither with the Legislation, nor with the bodies’ regulations. Please note that 2 EPS and several football players have already denounced the memorandums.


7. LEGAL TRICKS AGAINST THE FOOTBALL PLAYERS WITH GFF’s CONCENT – BYZANTINE REGULATIONS
The aforementioned memorandums are the latest trick football executives utilize against the legal and financial rights of the players, but they are not the fist. Some of the tricks tried before include:

  1. Art. 99 of the bankruptcy code – The case of FC ARIS THESSALONIKI (Martial Spirit)

While GFF sanctioned various other football clubs and prevented them from qualifying for the special procedures of debt trimming and debt extension, disqualifying them from their Divisions through numerous Court decisions, when it came to FC ARIS THESSALONIKIS GFF’s response was not the same at all. GFF, with the help of the Sports  Secretary Mr. IOANNIDIS (who once coached the basketball team of ARIS), allowed FC ARIS THESSALONIKS not only to resort to the Civil Courts of Thessaliniki, but also to acquire a court decision preventing GFF from imposing penalties to FC ARIS for the clubs debt to 40 (!) former players.
As a result, the players lose the funds owed to them, GFF’s Committees keep postponing the  pending trials and FC ARIS still competes in the Superleague!   
Please note that the same tolerance as shown by GFF and the State, was granted to ARIS only 5 years ago, when ARIS had resorted to the Civil Courts to qualify for debt trimming, utilizing art. 44 of the Bankruptcy Code, resulting in 40 players losing the money they thought they had secured through Court decisions.  

  1. Changing the Status In Law – The case of FC HERACLES THESSALONIKI (A Herculean Task)
Another common trick is the change of the Status In Law of a professional football club into another professional football club or an amateur football club through the processes of merging, absorption or acquiring a new Taxpayer Identification Number, all of which are strictly prohibited by FIFA and Greek Sports Legislation, but completely approved in this case by GFF.
FC HERACLES serves as a great example since, two years ago the club was demoted by GFF, on the grounds of using forged legal documents and resorting to the Civil Courts, to the fourth in rank Division (an amateur division). Nevertheless, after only one season the same club was promoted, amidst the season, to the third in rank Division through merging with FC PONTION KATERINIS. This season the same football was again promoted to the 2nd in rank Division (FOOTBALL LEAGUE) as a NEW FOOTBALL CLUB named FC HERACLES, utilizing a direct decision of the Sports Secretary Mr. IOANNIDIS.

3. Debt cancellation due to demotion – The case of FC MAKEDONIKOS THESSALONIKIS (A Trojan Horse!)

FIFA should be familiar with the case of FC MAKEDONIKOS, a football club that was demoted to the fourth in rank football division and was punished by FIFA due to the debts of the club towards its former players.
At first GFF was obliged to execute FIFA’s decision, acknowledging that the legal responsibility of the club was indeed transferred to the related club. The Court of Arbitration had also ruled that the debts of 4 more football clubs (IONIKOS-TRIKALA-CHERSONISOS-EGALEO) were to be transferred to the related amateur clubs. To everyone’s surprise GFF, represented on this matter by its Director mr. PILAVIOS, made a 180 degrees turn, freeing them of any debt toward the players.
Last but not least the Arbitrary Court of EPO vindicated F.C. MAKEDONIKOS as well!


8. ILLEGAL RESTRURING OF THE DIVISIONS – THE CASE OF FC LARISSA AND AEK ATHENS (Mida’s Touch)
As mentioned before, in the beginning of the 2012-2013 season, GFF and the Leagues blindly obeyed the Secretary of Sports, mr. IOANNIDIS decision and proceeded, in contrary with the law and regulations, with the restructuring of the divisions so that FC OLYMPIAKOS, FC KAVALA and FC HERACLES could fit in.
At the same time, it was decided that the third and fourth in rank Divisions would merge into a newly founded amateur division. As a result, the Greek football would consist of only 2 professional divisions.
Please note that this merging resulted into clubs that were deeply into debt to voluntarily choose to be demoted to an amateur division, so that their debt would be erased, an example being FC AEK ATHENS that chose demotion to the newly found, as mentioned above, 3 Division.
Also note that the  Greek Football Player Union remained silent.
The only teams that reacted were FC PANATHINAIKOS which resorted to the Court of Arbitration against the restructuring, and FC APOLLON that voted against it in the meeting of Football League’s Board of Directors.

9. GFF “EMBRACES” THE REFEREES (Caesar’s wife must be above suspicion)
Besides Sports Law, GFF managed to control the referees. There are several scandals that saw the light of publicity. What could substitute for an appropriate example is what took place in the Greek Cup Final.
With all the aforementioned in mind mr. V. Konstantinou and mr. Nikolopoulos, an active member of the parliament, sued GFF, with the case still pending. The district attorney is currently investigating several of these scandals, as well as the complaints of FC ASTERAS TRIPOLIS regarding the Greek Cup Final.
Please note that FC OLYMPIAKOS VOLOU and FC KAVALA where never punished by GFF, even though the fist was punished by FIFA.

10. THE HYDRA HEADED VIOLENCE AND HOOLIGANISM
During the past season there were several cases of hooligans entering the court, matches being interrupted and journalist on duty being attacked, which all contribute to Greek Football resembling a jungle, as was very cleverly noted by football player of PAOK D. Salpigidis

11. THE REACTION (Beware Greeks bearing gifts)
One would expect this chapter to be of great length. In fact, If you were to subtract the 2 aforementioned lawsuits, you wouldn’t find any other reaction by the Greek State, since the pertinent Secretary mr. IOANNIDIS not only is yet to react, but also reached the point of withdrawing the Act that he himself had created. He later proceeded to fire all the members of the Committee.
Please note that many of the Clubs that are affected by all of the above have reached the point of addressing the Prime Minister of Greece mr. Samaras!
In addition there is the reaction of ΙΔΕΑΔ (Institute of Internationas and Greek Sports Law), of which our representing lawyer is the Vice President and the Sports Law Professor Mr. Andreas MALATOS is the President.

EPILOGUE FOR CATHARSIS
The fixed games scandal, illicit sports gambling, hooliganism and violence, the legal scandals, and the irresponsible attitude of the State towards reorganizing the different League Divisions, have damaged not only the public image of Greek Football, but also the people working in it.
The aforementioned Football Players whom I hereby represent constantly do everything in their power addressing either EPO, or the Civil Courts, to find a solution, change the current Status Quo. We have decided that’s it is high time we addressed the superimposed international football authorities to report, document and uncover all the injustice that football players, managers, even football teams, regardless of them being greek or foreign, have suffered.
This report’s goal is to inform you, after an extensive search, about the cases that can be regulated by international law.

Since the GFF, GFPU, Leagues, Clubs alongside with the Secretary of Sports have way often not taken the Greek Constitution, The Labour and Sports legislation, the European Union’s legislation, international football laws and regulations, as well as GFF’s own legislation, and thus the related Court Decisions are obstructed from being executed, afflicting our interests and rights.

FOR ALL THE ABOVE REASONS
WE ASK OF YOU

To investigate and take all the necessary action and make sure that the GFF will from hereon finally apply the International Law and Legislation.

Athens, 20-8-2013
The representing lawyer




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